Around the house
LIGHTING
Good lighting can deter a thief.
Some exterior lights have an infra-red sensor that switches the light on for a few moments when it detects something in its range. Sensors can be bought separately to convert an existing outdoor light into a security one.
Look in when you’re out.
Most burglaries happen when a house or flat is empty, so:
Use time switches – available from DIY shops – to turn on lights, radios and other appliances when you’re out.
Don’t tempt the thief – keep all valuable items out of sight.
Don’t advertise your absence when you’re on holiday, or even when out at work or shopping. Most burglars will only tackle an empty house.
If you can, get a friend or neighbour to look after your home when you’re away, by collecting your post, drawing your curtains at night and generally making the place look lived in. And be prepared to do the same for them.
BURGLAR ALARMS
Visible burglar alarms make burglars think twice.
There are many systems on the market, ranging from cheaper DIY alarms to more sophisticated alarms costing hundreds of pounds. Easily installable ‘wire-free’ alarms are now available whereby sensors fitted around the house transmit radio detection signals to a control system. These systems usually take 3-4 hours to fit. Wired alarms are cheaper but take longer – around a day – to install.
Get specialist advice and a number of quotes.
Consult your insurance company for companies they recommend before deciding which best suits your needs. The system should meet BS4737 (professionally installed) or BS6707 (DIY).
Remember, a badly-fitted alarm can create problems in itself. Don’t install a DIY system unless you have the electrical knowledge and practical skill to do so.
IF YOU LIVE IN A FLAT
The most vulnerable part of your flat is likely to be the front door.
Replace a weak door. It should be as strong as the main entry door.
Fit hinge bolts which stop the door being pulled off its hinges.
Fit a steel strip to the door frame to strengthen it.
Consider having a door telephone entry system installed. Never ‘buzz’ open the door for strangers or hold the door open for someone who is arriving as you are leaving.
SPARE KEY
Never leave a spare key in a convenient hiding place such as under the doormat or in a flower pot – a thief will look there first.
If you’ve moved into a new house, consider changing the back and front door locks – other people may have keys that fit.
SIDE PASSAGES
Fit a strong, lockable, high gate across the passage to stop a thief getting to the back of the house where they can work undisturbed. If you share an alleyway with a neighbour, ask their permission and for help with the cost.
GARAGES AND SHEDS
Often full of expensive tools ideal for breaking into the rest of the house – and often left unlocked.
Never leave a garage or garden shed unlocked, especially if it has a connecting door to the house – a thief could get in and work on the inner door in privacy.
Fit shed and garage doors with a strong padlock and make sure that they are solid enough not to be kicked in.
Lock ladders inside the garage or shed to stop a thief using them to reach inaccessible windows. If there is no room inside, chain or padlock them horizontally to a sturdy bracket on an outside wall.
GATES AND FENCES
Check for weak spots where a thief could get in – a low or sagging fence, or a back gate with weak lock.
A thorny hedge along the boundary can act as a deterrent. But make sure that the front of the house is still visible to passers-by so that a burglar can’t work unseen.